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Olga Weis Olga Weis Last updated Jun 12, 2024

How to redirect USB devices to a virtual machine

Computing environments with virtual machines can benefit from the ability to redirect data from USB devices such as printers, hard drives, or dongles to the VMs.

FlexiHub will help you redirect USB to a virtual machine and enable you to access and manage physical ports of host OS without compromise.

USB redirection has a place in many usage scenarios including testing by software developers, experimenting with virtual environments, or managing a company’s network resources. Implementing USB redirection can help simplify device management, optimize resource utilization, and streamline work procedures.

This article will discuss the benefits of USB redirection in a virtual environment and provide an efficient software solution to connect and get the maximum value from your peripheral devices. We’ll show you how to easily connect USB devices to a virtual machine to facilitate data transmission to share data for increased productivity.


Challenges with redirecting USB devices to virtual machines

Several challenges and technical limitations need to be addressed to implement effective USB redirection to virtual machines.

  • Compatibility - The passthrough functionality required for redirection is not supported by all USB devices. You may not be able to redirect data from certain USB peripherals to your VMs.

  • Security - Security vulnerabilities can affect the host machine when implementing USB passthrough to a VM running malicious software. Hackers can exploit this vulnerability resulting in cyberattacks or data breaches.

  • Configuration - Implementing USB redirection may require complex configuration based on the virtual environment and devices you are attempting to connect. This can pose a significant challenge to users with limited technical skills.

  • Performance - Your USB devices may exhibit degraded performance when used with virtual machines. This may lead to delayed responses and slower data transmission from connected USB peripherals.

Users need to keep these issues in mind when planning to implement USB redirection with virtual machines.


Secure solution to redirect any USB devices to VMs

FlexiHub is a software solution that simplifies the process of redirecting USB peripherals to virtual machines. The tool works over any IP-based network including WiFi, or the Internet. FlexiHub enables data from USB devices to be shared when there is limited direct physical access to hardware.

FlexiHub leverages advanced port virtualization technology to enable remote access and management of USB and COM devices for increased efficiency and productivity. This technology creates virtual USB ports over a network to replicate physical connections to peripheral devices in a computing environment. FlexiHub convinces the operating system that the network-connected USB devices have a direct physical connection to a virtual machine.

Port virtualization allows USB hardware to be easily integrated into a virtual environment to enable file transfer, maintenance, and interaction with peripheral devices without physical contact.

Quick Guide to Connect USB to Virtual Machines

FlexiHub provides an efficient solution for redirecting USB devices in virtual environments. FlexiHub’s port virtualization technology is compatible with most popular virtual environments like VMware, Citrix, VirtualBox, Parallels, and Hyper-V.
  • 1.
    Register a FlexiHub account and sign up for the free demo that lets you test passthrough functionality with USB devices to virtual machines.
    Register a FlexiHub profile
  • 2.
    Download and install FlexiHub on the host operating system. Launch the app and log in with your account credentials. You will see a display of available USB devices with an "Unlock" button next to each name. Click the button to make the device available in a virtual environment.
    Download and install FlexiHub on the host operating system
  • 3.
    Download and install FlexiHub on the guest OS. Start the application and log in with the same credentials. The app window will display a list of available devices shared from the host machine.
    Download and install FlexiHub on the guest OS
  • 4.
    Select the device you want to access from the VM and click the "Connect" button.
    Select the device you want to access
  • 5.
    Your virtual machine will now recognize the connected USB devices as if they were directly physically attached to the peripheral. Users obtain full functionality of the device with no additional configuration or commands. blank
Access USB in the Virtual Machine
30-day demo period

Summary

FlexiHub eliminates network constraints and simplifies the management of USB devices with virtual machines. FlexiHub effectively addresses compatibility, security, and performance concerns for seamless integration of USB devices with your virtual machines, supporting a more efficient and productive computing environment.


FAQ about Virtual Machine USB passthrough

Yes, FlexiHub allows you to work with your USB in VirtualBox. But you can also try the native method for USB passthrough in VirtualBox. First, you need to install the extension pack and make some settings.
Of course, you may access USB in Hyper-V virtual machine. Read the guide with several methods to enable Hyper-V USB passthrough, and your VM can work with any USB devices attached to the host computer.
There are some restrictions, provided by the VMware ESXi, but still, you can access USB in VMware with the native method. FlexiHub provides you with a more simple way for VMware USB passthrough you may read in our tutorial.
Citrix Hypervisor (or XenServer) can give you the opportunity to passthrough USB, but you need to perform a couple of additional steps. Read the full guide about XenServer USB passthrough.
Share USB and COM port to Ethernet
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